Search Engine Optimization Strategies
Title
Many search engines weigh the data in your title more heavily
than other data in your page. Make sure that your title has keywords
that represent your site effectively. For the most part the title
should be short but always include your keyword(s).
Meta tags
Use the meta-tag description and meta-tag keywords attribute on
every page of your site that you want the search engines to index.
If you don't want a page indexed, then try the robots exclusion
tag. The robots.txt exclusion protocol has more support with spiders.
Content
Write great content using your most important keywords prominently
throughout your web site. Visitors who read great content will link
to your web site and recommend it to others.
Keyword planning
Always do keyword planning on both the search engines and directories
to determine the best set of keywords and keyword phrases your target
audience is using. Look for "related searches" in search
results for ideas.
Alternative text
Put alternative text in your graphic images that clearly describe
the graphic image and using your keywords whenever possible. Do
not put text in a graphic image that has nothing to do with your
web page.
Frame Pages
Most search engines simply can not index a frames page. They get
to your site and can't go anywhere. Consider frames like a big 'GO
AWAY' sign. If your site does use frames, doorway pages are ideal
for better rankings.
Don't try to fool the search engines.
This is probably the biggest trap people fall into. People come up with ways
to 'fool' search engines, and they work for a little while...sometimes.
But then the search engines catch on and write routines that penalize
sites that use this practice. Examples of this include, but are
not limited to: repeating keywords over and over; using invisible
text (white text on white background); using very small text to
jam the keywords in a small area.
Keep the important content near the top of your pages.
The actual text on your website is very important. Search engines
(spiders) read this to determine rankings. Some engines will place
a higher rating of importance based on where they find the text
in your page. Closer to the top is usually better. But having keywords
throughout your page develops a "theme" and that too is
important.
Don't stuff the top of your pages with data the engines can't
read.
As with the last example, something higher up in your page can
be more important that something further down. Therefore, HTML formatting,
images, scripts, etc. toward the top of your page can result in
lower ratings.
Website Content should be your #1 priority.
Your quest for high placement must start with a good website.
It is important to have a lot of text describing what you do. Use
your keywords in the content, but don't repeat them over and over.
Many search engines rate sites based on 'keyword density'. This
is usually a formula that looks at META Keywords, words in your
TITLE, words in paragraph text, words in links to other pages, and
even words in the 'ALT' text on your images. They will even look
at different forms of your keywords. For example, if an important
keyword for you is 'FISH', the word 'FISHING' in the body of your
document will raise the confidence in the word 'FISH' on some engines
Keep your site updated.
Make sure that your site is up to date. No one likes to go to a
page that never changes or that is very out of date. Make sure that
the data in your page portrays the message that you want to send.
Check the links on your site every now and again. Make sure the
links are still active. Dead links are not only an inconvenience
for the visitor, but can also negatively influence your rankings.
Don't go image crazy.
We have all seen pages that are almost all images. Usually they
are the most beautiful sites. After all, your artist can make beautiful
screens that display your content in the most eye-pleasing way.
However, the search engines don't have eyes. They don't see the
beautifully formatted text in your image. All they see is 'yourimage.jpg',
and 'yourimage.jpg' doesn't go far in terms of content and relevancy.
Links to Other Pages.
We can't emphasize enough the importance of links. Both from your
page to other pages, and from other pages to yours.
First consider links on your pages.
When many search engines see them, they consider your site more
'real'. It also give the search engine spiders a place to go. Make
your links meaningful. Make sure they relate to what you do (and
keywords that are important to you). You can't have too many links
on your pages.
Links from others websites.
Some search engines place a very heavy rating of importance on
how many other sites in their index have links to your website.
Think of it for a second. If you knew that a company was only linked
to by one website, versus a company that was linked to by a thousand
websites, which one would you consider more important? If you were
a search engine, you would surely try to link the more important
ones first.
This is where patience comes in again.
It can take some time to get a ton of links to your website. We
help quite a bit here, the fact that we submit to so many sites
will help you get a great head start in this area!
Consider Banner Ads.
These are a very popular method of promoting your Web site. They
are the little rectangular graphics that you see near the top or
bottom of some popular Web pages. If you click on them, they transport
you to another Web site. You can make your own banners using one
of the many "banner creating" websites. Most offer free
banner making.
Things NOT to Do !!
Spamdexing
Generally, you should NOT submit every single page of your website
to search engines. In most cases, you should submit only your home
page and perhaps a couple of other very important pages at most.
The rest of your website will be indexed by the search engine's
spider naturally after the first page is submitted. Over-submitting
your website can get you blocked from being listed!
Invisible/Tiny Text and Keyword Stuffing
Once a very popular form of inserting tons of key words and phrases
into your pages, this is now considered a BIG no-no even though
you'll still see it from time to time! This is achieved by placing
very small text at the bottom of a page and/or text the same color
as the page's background. This, too, can get your website blocked
from search engine listings. Let your website's content speak for
itself!
Use of non-compliant HTML to manipulate relevancy
multiple titles and other techniques which aren't HTML standards
compliant, used specifically to raise relevancy. The first 2 in
the grey area would be real candidates for this area as well. An
example of non-compliant HTML would be using a title that does not
reflect the content of the page. A table of HTML standard elements
is available here. The links lead to information on proper implementation
of elements
Use of CSS (cascading style sheets) to manipulate relevancy
Using hidden elements (layer or span elements etc) that can't be
seen by executing code to reveal them. This activity, to my knowledge,
has not been addressed in SE content guidelines
Comments: Comments help maintain the code in an HTML document.
Comments should not be used to raise relevancy or manipulate SE
descriptions. Previously *on site* in Excite content Guidelines
Invisible form elements
used to hold keyword values, not a well known technique, however
they can be used this way. Not known to be mentioned specifically
in any SE content guidelines or "unwritten policy"
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